ANALISIS KELEMAHAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PRAKTIK KORUPSI DIGITAL PADA LEMBAGA PUBLIK
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This study aims to analyze regulatory weaknesses and the
capacity of law enforcement officials in addressing digital
corruption practices in public institutions, particularly related to
manipulation of e-procurement systems, data misuse on e
government platforms, and illegal non-cash transactions
through digital financial instruments and crypto assets. The
approach used is qualitative-descriptive, using desk study and
document analysis methods, including scientific literature, laws
and regulations, institutional reports (such as those from the
Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and the Supreme
Audit Agency (BPK), and actual case studies, such as corruption
in the e-KTP (e-KTP) and BTS (telephone communication and
communication technology) projects. Data were analyzed
through data reduction, thematic categorization, and contextual
interpretation of legal sources and previous research on digital
governance and corruption eradication. The results indicate that
digital corruption operates through data and system
manipulation, algorithmic collusion in e-procurement, and
abuse of internal access. This is exacerbated by the absence of
specific regulations on digital corruption, limited cyber
forensics, weak coordination between law enforcement
agencies, and a permissive legal culture. This situation creates
impunity for perpetrators, undermines public trust in e
government, and hinders the SPBE-based bureaucratic reform
agenda. Therefore, a dedicated legal framework, strengthened
digital forensic capacity, and the integration of national law
enforcement data platforms are needed.
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